Gini Loh System Tools

AI Automation Index

Will AI Replace Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers?

Task-level automation exposure for Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers: 11 O*NET tasks scored against their work activities, plus the simulator.

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Developed & audited by Gini Loh

Automation Exposure

29% weighted task index

11 of 11 tasks scored

Median Salary

$48,220 / year

BLS OEWS, May 2025 — this exact occupation

Employment Level

Low

12,840 people hold this job — size, not growth

Projected 2025–35

-4.0% employment change

1,200 openings a year · BLS line item

Pay by state

BLS OEWS publishes 38 state estimates for this occupation. Each is its own survey estimate, not the national median adjusted for local prices.

$21,840 – $73,920

Highest medians

Washington $73,920
Louisiana $61,480
Iowa $59,780
Georgia $59,180
Virginia $56,230

Lowest medians

Puerto Rico $21,840
Mississippi $35,730
Nevada $38,140
Oklahoma $40,490
Oregon $41,600

State figures come from the 51-2021 row in the May 2025 state panel. States where the estimate was suppressed or too small to publish are absent.

What the score is made of

Each task is mapped to its work activities, scored for AI automation potential, and weighted by how important those activities are to the job. These are the components.

Automation potential 29%

Importance-weighted mean of the scored tasks. This is the headline index.

Physical work 72%

Share of weighted tasks in hands-on or machine-operating work activities.

Judgment & influence 10%

Share in analysis, decisions, teaching, directing, advising, or caring for others.

Routine administration 17%

Share in documenting, recording, and administrative activities.

Rewritten by O*NET 0%

Share of weighted tasks O*NET rewrote in a recent update. Reported, not folded into the score.

Consequence of error 56/100 High

O*NET's own rating of how serious an uncorrectable mistake would be here — respondents, not us. Deliberately not in the index: the score measures what AI can do with the task content, and multiplying it by stakes would be our judgment dressed as data.

Constituent Task Mix

11 tasks for this occupation, weighted by work-activity importance. Shares below are of total task weight, not task count.

High exposure (≥ 60% of the task is automatable) 21%

2 tasks

Medium exposure (≥ 35%) 7%

1 tasks

Low exposure (below 35%) 72%

8 tasks

How would you survive?

Move your week away from the high-exposure tasks and toward the ones that need judgment. The simulator recalculates the index as you shift the mix.

Simulate Upskilling →

Constituent Tasks

#11904 · Core · 12% automatable

Operate or tend wire-coiling machines to wind wire coils used in electrical components such as resistors and transformers, and in electrical equipment and instruments such as bobbins and generators.

physical manipulation — Metal and plastic forming equipment run by hand

Operate metal or plastic forming equipment.
#11909 · Core · 8% automatable

Attach, alter, and trim materials such as wire, insulation, and coils, using hand tools.

physical manipulation — Manual trimming of workpieces

Trim excess material from workpieces.
#11906 · Core · 6% automatable

Cut, strip, and bend wire leads at ends of coils, using pliers and wire scrapers.

physical manipulation — Hands-on industrial material cutting

Assemble electrical or electronic equipment. Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.
#11905 · Core · 80% automatable

Review work orders and specifications to determine materials needed and types of parts to be processed.

information retrieval — Parse specs and materials from orders

Read work orders or other instructions to determine product specifications or materials requirements.
#11907 · Core · 31% automatable

Select and load materials such as workpieces, objects, and machine parts onto equipment used in coiling processes.

decision support — Input material selection from specs; human approves

Select production input materials. Load materials into production equipment.
#11908 · Core · 82% automatable

Record production and operational data on specified forms.

data analysis — Record production data into structured logs

Record operational or production data.
#11910 · Core · 6% automatable

Stop machines to remove completed components, using hand tools.

physical manipulation — Physically extracting parts from production equipment

Remove products or workpieces from production equipment.
#11911 · Supplemental · 55% automatable

Examine and test wired electrical components such as motors, armatures, and stators, using measuring devices, and record test results.

data analysis — Record production data into structured logs

Test electrical equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning. Record operational or production data.
#11914 · Supplemental · 5% automatable

Line slots with sheet insulation, and insert coils into slots.

physical manipulation — Hands-on assembly of metal or plastic parts

Assemble metal or plastic parts or products.
#11912 · Supplemental · 13% automatable

Apply solutions or paints to wired electrical components, using hand tools, and bake components.

physical manipulation — Physical control of heating/drying equipment

Apply protective or decorative finishes to workpieces or products. Operate heating or drying equipment.
#11913 · Supplemental · 9% automatable

Disassemble and assemble motors, and repair and maintain electrical components and machinery parts, using hand tools.

physical manipulation — Hands-on repair of production machinery

Disassemble equipment for maintenance or repair. Repair production equipment or tools. Maintain production or processing equipment.
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Community Sentiment

Do you agree?

Do you agree with the AI automation risk score calculated for this occupation?

Method

How this was scored

  1. 1. Tasks. O*NET task statements for this occupation, from a release whose newest record is dated 08/2026.
  2. 2. Work activities. Each task maps to 1–5 Detailed Work Activities; each activity belongs to one of 41 Generalized Work Activities that O*NET rates for importance (1–5) in this occupation.
  3. 3. Automation potential. Every work activity carries one score for how far current AI can perform it end-to-end. Tasks inherit the mean of their activities.
  4. 4. Weighting. Task weight = 0.35 + 0.65 × (importance − 1)/4, scaled by how often the task is performed and by 0.7 for Supplemental tasks. Importance is the task's own O*NET rating where it exists (18,369 of 18,838 tasks); the rest inherit their work activities' importance. The index is the weighted mean.

Check: across the 910 occupations where O*NET also rates how far machine speed sets the pace, this index moves opposite to it (Spearman ρ = -0.49). The more a job is paced by equipment, the less of its task content AI can address — the relationship you would expect if the scoring is working.

Sources · O*NET 31.0 (task records to 08/2026) · BLS OEWS May 2025 · BLS projections 2025-2035 · rubric v2.1 · tasks for O*NET, not a forecast

See the full method →

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