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AI Automation Index
Task-level automation exposure for Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas: 19 O*NET tasks scored against their work activities, plus the simulator.
Automation Exposure
19 of 19 tasks scored
Median Salary
BLS OEWS, May 2025 — this exact occupation
Employment Level
43,140 people hold this job — size, not growth
Projected 2025–35
3,800 openings a year · BLS line item
BLS OEWS publishes 27 state estimates for this occupation. Each is its own survey estimate, not the national median adjusted for local prices.
$28,280 – $106,480
Highest medians
Lowest medians
State figures come from the 47-5013 row in the May 2025 state panel. States where the estimate was suppressed or too small to publish are absent.
Each task is mapped to its work activities, scored for AI automation potential, and weighted by how important those activities are to the job. These are the components.
Importance-weighted mean of the scored tasks. This is the headline index.
Share of weighted tasks in hands-on or machine-operating work activities.
Share in analysis, decisions, teaching, directing, advising, or caring for others.
Share in documenting, recording, and administrative activities.
Share of weighted tasks O*NET rewrote in a recent update. Reported, not folded into the score.
O*NET's own rating of how serious an uncorrectable mistake would be here — respondents, not us. Deliberately not in the index: the score measures what AI can do with the task content, and multiplying it by stakes would be our judgment dressed as data.
19 tasks for this occupation, weighted by work-activity importance. Shares below are of total task weight, not task count.
1 tasks
3 tasks
15 tasks
Move your week away from the high-exposure tasks and toward the ones that need judgment. The simulator recalculates the index as you shift the mix.
Simulate Upskilling →Tasks O*NET added or rewrote for this occupation in its recent updates (05/2025 – 08/2026), with who proposed them. Additions are not in the scored task inventory — they are new work O*NET is still measuring, so they appear here and nowhere in the index. A Revision replaces a task that is scored, which is why only those move the "Rewritten by O*NET" share.
Maintain and perform safety inspections on rigs, equipment, and other tools.
Replaced: Maintain and perform safety inspections on equipment and tools.
Maintain and perform safety inspections on equipment and tools.
visual inspection — Construction equipment inspection is physical, hands-on
Operate controls that raise derricks or level rigs.
physical manipulation — Crane/hoist operation demands real-time physical control
Listen to engines, rotary chains, or other equipment to detect faulty operations or unusual well conditions.
visual inspection — Extraction operations oversight is physical, hazardous, human-led
Prepare reports of services rendered, tools used, or time required, for billing purposes.
text generation — Generate operational reports from structured data
Install pressure-control devices onto wellheads.
physical manipulation — Hands-on plumbing in structures
Confer with others to gather information regarding pipe or tool sizes or borehole conditions in wells.
interpersonal — On-site construction discussion is contextual, physical
Operate pumps that circulate water, oil, or other fluids through wells to remove sand or other materials obstructing the free flow of oil.
physical manipulation — Hands-on pump and compressor operation
Drive truck-mounted units to well sites.
situated mobility — Truck driving needs real-world navigation and control
Interpret instrument readings to ascertain the depth of obstruction.
physical manipulation — Physical site dimension measurement
Thread cables through derrick pulleys, using hand tools.
physical manipulation — Crane/hoist operation demands real-time physical control
Select fishing methods or tools for removing obstacles such as liners, broken casing, screens, or drill pipe.
decision support — Construction equipment selection needs site and safety judgment
Close and seal wells no longer in use.
physical manipulation — Site preparation, heavy physical work
Direct drilling crews performing activities such as assembling and connecting pipe, applying weights to drill pipes, or drilling around lodged obstacles.
interpersonal — Directing crews in the field is human leadership work
Apply green technologies or techniques, such as the use of coiled tubing, slim-hole drilling, horizontal drilling, hydraulic fracturing, or gas lift systems.
decision support — AI advises adoption; humans deploy and integrate
Operate specialized equipment to remove obstructions by backing off or severing pipes by chemical or explosive action.
physical manipulation — Detonation equipment handled with physical safety
Perforate well casings or sidewalls of boreholes with explosive charges.
physical manipulation — Detonation equipment handled with physical safety
Examine unserviceable wells to determine actions to be taken to improve well conditions.
visual inspection — Construction equipment inspection is physical, hands-on
Monitor sound wave-generating or detecting mechanisms to determine well fluid levels.
visual inspection — Extraction operations oversight is physical, hazardous, human-led
Insert detection instruments into wells with obstructions.
visual inspection — Construction equipment inspection is physical, hands-on
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<script src="https://giniloh.com/embed.js" async></script> Community Sentiment
Do you agree with the AI automation risk score calculated for this occupation?
Method
Check: across the 910 occupations where O*NET also rates how far machine speed sets the pace, this index moves opposite to it (Spearman ρ = -0.49). The more a job is paced by equipment, the less of its task content AI can address — the relationship you would expect if the scoring is working.
Sources · O*NET 31.0 (task records to 08/2026) · BLS OEWS May 2025 · BLS projections 2025-2035 · rubric v2.1 · tasks for O*NET, not a forecast
See the full method →Related Article
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