Gini Loh System Tools

AI Automation Index

Will AI Replace Bridge and Lock Tenders?

Task-level automation exposure for Bridge and Lock Tenders: 18 O*NET tasks scored against their work activities, plus the simulator.

E-E-A-T Verified
Developed & audited by Gini Loh

Automation Exposure

37% weighted task index

18 of 18 tasks scored

Median Salary

$57,700 / year

BLS OEWS, May 2025 — this exact occupation

Employment Level

Low

3,040 people hold this job — size, not growth

Projected 2025–35

-2.3% employment change

300 openings a year · BLS line item

Pay by state

BLS OEWS publishes 23 state estimates for this occupation. Each is its own survey estimate, not the national median adjusted for local prices.

$28,090 – $78,020

Highest medians

Washington $78,020
Mississippi $74,730
Minnesota $74,420
Missouri $74,110
California $72,390

Lowest medians

Florida $28,090
Louisiana $39,090
North Carolina $41,380
Texas $45,820
Virginia $47,120

State figures come from the 53-6011 row in the May 2025 state panel. States where the estimate was suppressed or too small to publish are absent.

What the score is made of

Each task is mapped to its work activities, scored for AI automation potential, and weighted by how important those activities are to the job. These are the components.

Automation potential 37%

Importance-weighted mean of the scored tasks. This is the headline index.

Physical work 49%

Share of weighted tasks in hands-on or machine-operating work activities.

Judgment & influence 6%

Share in analysis, decisions, teaching, directing, advising, or caring for others.

Routine administration 18%

Share in documenting, recording, and administrative activities.

Rewritten by O*NET 0%

Share of weighted tasks O*NET rewrote in a recent update. Reported, not folded into the score.

Consequence of error 53/100 High

O*NET's own rating of how serious an uncorrectable mistake would be here — respondents, not us. Deliberately not in the index: the score measures what AI can do with the task content, and multiplying it by stakes would be our judgment dressed as data.

Constituent Task Mix

18 tasks for this occupation, weighted by work-activity importance. Shares below are of total task weight, not task count.

High exposure (≥ 60% of the task is automatable) 28%

5 tasks

Medium exposure (≥ 35%) 19%

3 tasks

Low exposure (below 35%) 54%

10 tasks

How would you survive?

Move your week away from the high-exposure tasks and toward the ones that need judgment. The simulator recalculates the index as you shift the mix.

Simulate Upskilling →

Constituent Tasks

#7152 · Core · 10% automatable

Control machinery to open and close canal locks and dams, railroad or highway drawbridges, or horizontally or vertically adjustable bridges.

physical manipulation — Physical traffic control equipment operation

Control equipment that regulates vehicle traffic.
#7153 · Core · 5% automatable

Direct movements of vessels in locks or bridge areas, using signals, telecommunication equipment, or loudspeakers.

situated mobility — Directing live traffic requires physical presence

Direct vehicle traffic.
#7156 · Core · 55% automatable

Observe position and progress of vessels to ensure best use of lock spaces or bridge opening spaces.

information retrieval — GPS/telematics tracking is digital; exceptions need human handling

Monitor vehicle movement or location.
#7151 · Core · 82% automatable

Record names, types, and destinations of vessels passing through bridge openings or locks, and numbers of trains or vehicles crossing bridges.

text generation — Record travel operational details from provided info

Record operational details of travel.
#7155 · Core · 43% automatable

Observe approaching vessels to determine size and speed, and listen for whistle signals indicating desire to pass.

information retrieval — GPS/telematics tracking is digital; exceptions need human handling

Monitor vehicle movement or location. Monitor traffic signals.
#7150 · Core · 10% automatable

Move levers to activate traffic signals, navigation lights, and alarms.

physical manipulation — Physical traffic control equipment operation

Control equipment that regulates vehicle traffic.
#7161 · Core · 65% automatable

Write and submit maintenance work requisitions.

data analysis — AI schedules maintenance; human coordinates execution

Arrange maintenance activities. Report vehicle or equipment malfunctions.
#7160 · Core · 82% automatable

Log data, such as water levels and weather conditions.

text generation — Record travel operational details from provided info

Record operational details of travel.
#7154 · Core · 72% automatable

Prepare accident reports.

text generation — Draft incident reports; human verifies facts and liability

Prepare accident or incident reports.
#7162 · Core · 5% automatable

Perform maintenance duties, such as sweeping, painting, and yard work to keep facilities clean and in order.

physical manipulation — Physical cleaning of facilities and work areas

Clean facilities or work areas.
#7164 · Supplemental · 15% automatable

Turn valves to increase or decrease water levels in locks.

physical manipulation — Physical control of pumping equipment

Control pumps or pumping equipment.
#7163 · Supplemental · 30% automatable

Check that bridges are clear of vehicles and pedestrians prior to opening.

situated mobility — Hazard detection in surroundings needs embodied sensing

Monitor surroundings to detect potential hazards.
#7165 · Supplemental · 8% automatable

Stop automobile and pedestrian traffic on bridges, and lower automobile gates prior to moving bridges.

physical manipulation — Physical traffic control equipment operation

Direct vehicle traffic. Control equipment that regulates vehicle traffic.
#7166 · Supplemental · 33% automatable

Raise drawbridges and observe passage of water traffic or lower drawbridges and raise automobile gates.

information retrieval — GPS/telematics tracking is digital; exceptions need human handling

Monitor vehicle movement or location. Control equipment that regulates vehicle traffic.
#7157 · Supplemental · 55% automatable

Maintain and guard stations in bridges to check waterways for boat traffic.

information retrieval — GPS/telematics tracking is digital; exceptions need human handling

Monitor vehicle movement or location.
#7159 · Supplemental · 10% automatable

Clean and lubricate equipment, and make minor repairs and adjustments.

physical manipulation — Machinery cleaning requires hands-on work

Clean machinery or equipment.
#7158 · Supplemental · 65% automatable

Inspect canal and bridge equipment, and areas, such as roadbeds, for damage or defects, reporting problems to supervisors as necessary.

text generation — Reporting malfunctions is structured information relay

Report vehicle or equipment malfunctions.
#7169 · Supplemental · 6% automatable

Attach ropes or cable lines to bitts on lock decks or wharfs to secure vessels.

physical manipulation — Mooring lines handled by hand on deck

Secure watercraft to docks, wharves or other vessels.
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Method

How this was scored

  1. 1. Tasks. O*NET task statements for this occupation, from a release whose newest record is dated 08/2026.
  2. 2. Work activities. Each task maps to 1–5 Detailed Work Activities; each activity belongs to one of 41 Generalized Work Activities that O*NET rates for importance (1–5) in this occupation.
  3. 3. Automation potential. Every work activity carries one score for how far current AI can perform it end-to-end. Tasks inherit the mean of their activities.
  4. 4. Weighting. Task weight = 0.35 + 0.65 × (importance − 1)/4, scaled by how often the task is performed and by 0.7 for Supplemental tasks. Importance is the task's own O*NET rating where it exists (18,369 of 18,838 tasks); the rest inherit their work activities' importance. The index is the weighted mean.

Check: across the 910 occupations where O*NET also rates how far machine speed sets the pace, this index moves opposite to it (Spearman ρ = -0.49). The more a job is paced by equipment, the less of its task content AI can address — the relationship you would expect if the scoring is working.

Sources · O*NET 31.0 (task records to 08/2026) · BLS OEWS May 2025 · BLS projections 2025-2035 · rubric v2.1 · tasks for O*NET, not a forecast

See the full method →

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