Gini Loh System Tools

AI Automation Index

Will AI Replace Quality Control Analysts?

Task-level automation exposure for Quality Control Analysts: 26 O*NET tasks scored against their work activities, plus the simulator.

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Developed & audited by Gini Loh

Automation Exposure

55% weighted task index

26 of 26 tasks scored

Median Salary

$62,280 / year

BLS OEWS, May 2025 — this exact occupation

Employment Level

Medium

73,910 people hold this job — size, not growth

Projected 2025–35

+4.4% employment change

11,200 openings a year · BLS line item

Pay by state

BLS OEWS publishes 51 state estimates for this occupation. Each is its own survey estimate, not the national median adjusted for local prices.

$35,060 – $86,260

Highest medians

Oklahoma $86,260
District of Columbia $79,230
California $78,350
Washington $73,530
Alaska $70,700

Lowest medians

Puerto Rico $35,060
Wisconsin $47,210
Nebraska $48,640
Indiana $48,650
Texas $48,960

State figures come from the 19-4099 row in the May 2025 state panel. States where the estimate was suppressed or too small to publish are absent.

What the score is made of

Each task is mapped to its work activities, scored for AI automation potential, and weighted by how important those activities are to the job. These are the components.

Automation potential 55%

Importance-weighted mean of the scored tasks. This is the headline index.

Physical work 9%

Share of weighted tasks in hands-on or machine-operating work activities.

Judgment & influence 45%

Share in analysis, decisions, teaching, directing, advising, or caring for others.

Routine administration 15%

Share in documenting, recording, and administrative activities.

Rewritten by O*NET 0%

Share of weighted tasks O*NET rewrote in a recent update. Reported, not folded into the score.

Consequence of error 42/100 Moderate

O*NET's own rating of how serious an uncorrectable mistake would be here — respondents, not us. Deliberately not in the index: the score measures what AI can do with the task content, and multiplying it by stakes would be our judgment dressed as data.

Constituent Task Mix

26 tasks for this occupation, weighted by work-activity importance. Shares below are of total task weight, not task count.

High exposure (≥ 60% of the task is automatable) 54%

15 tasks

Medium exposure (≥ 35%) 23%

6 tasks

Low exposure (below 35%) 23%

5 tasks

How would you survive?

Move your week away from the high-exposure tasks and toward the ones that need judgment. The simulator recalculates the index as you shift the mix.

Simulate Upskilling →

Constituent Tasks

#16980 · Core · 28% automatable

Conduct routine and non-routine analyses of in-process materials, raw materials, environmental samples, finished goods, or stability samples.

visual inspection — Quality testing of materials is hands-on inspection

Test quality of materials or finished products.
#16974 · Core · 70% automatable

Interpret test results, compare them to established specifications and control limits, and make recommendations on appropriateness of data for release.

data analysis — Interprets data; domain expert validates meaning

Interpret research or operational data.
#16978 · Core · 18% automatable

Calibrate, validate, or maintain laboratory equipment.

physical manipulation — Physical calibration of instruments requires hands

Calibrate scientific or technical equipment. Maintain laboratory or technical equipment.
#16961 · Core · 20% automatable

Ensure that lab cleanliness and safety standards are maintained.

visual inspection — Sanitation inspection requires on-site physical check

Inspect areas for compliance with sanitation standards.
#16956 · Core · 45% automatable

Perform visual inspections of finished products.

visual inspection — Material quality often needs hands-on or visual inspection

Evaluate quality of materials or products.
#16977 · Core · 82% automatable

Complete documentation needed to support testing procedures, including data capture forms, equipment logbooks, or inventory forms.

data analysis — Record research or operational data into schemas

Record research or operational data.
#16979 · Core · 80% automatable

Compile laboratory test data and perform appropriate analyses.

data analysis — Applies math/statistics to problems; human validates

Apply mathematical principles or statistical approaches to solve problems in scientific or applied fields.
#16959 · Core · 18% automatable

Identify and troubleshoot equipment problems.

physical manipulation — Hands-on lab/technical equipment upkeep

Maintain laboratory or technical equipment.
#16964 · Core · 80% automatable

Write technical reports or documentation, such as deviation reports, testing protocols, and trend analyses.

text generation — Generate operational reports from structured data

Prepare operational reports.
#16973 · Core · 78% automatable

Investigate or report questionable test results.

data analysis — AI analyzes test results against criteria

Analyze test results.
#16972 · Core · 45% automatable

Monitor testing procedures to ensure that all tests are performed according to established item specifications, standard test methods, or protocols.

decision support — Conformance checking aided by AI, but on-site verification is human

Monitor operational procedures in technical environments to ensure conformance to standards.
#16975 · Core · 62% automatable

Identify quality problems and recommend solutions.

decision support — Drafts advice; accountability and context owned by human

Advise others on business or operational matters.
#16971 · Core · 68% automatable

Participate in out-of-specification and failure investigations and recommend corrective actions.

data analysis — Quantitative failure analysis; domain judgment needed

Conduct quantitative failure analyses of operational data.
#16967 · Core · 45% automatable

Receive and inspect raw materials.

visual inspection — Material quality often needs hands-on or visual inspection

Evaluate quality of materials or products.
#16955 · Core · 40% automatable

Train other analysts to perform laboratory procedures and assays.

interpersonal — Technical procedure training needs live demonstration and correction

Train personnel in technical or scientific procedures.
#16966 · Core · 70% automatable

Supply quality control data necessary for regulatory submissions.

text generation — Draft legal/regulatory docs; human verifies

Prepare information or documentation related to legal or regulatory matters.
#16957 · Core · 30% automatable

Serve as a technical liaison between quality control and other departments, vendors, or contractors.

interpersonal — Cross-department trust-building is relational human work

Develop collaborative relationships between departments or with external organizations.
#16965 · Core · 60% automatable

Write or revise standard quality control operating procedures.

text generation — AI drafts standards; committee consensus and authority human

Establish standards for products, processes, or procedures.
#16958 · Core · 50% automatable

Participate in internal assessments and audits as required.

decision support — Audit fieldwork and attestation remain human-owned

Conduct financial or regulatory audits.
#16970 · Core · 72% automatable

Perform validations or transfers of analytical methods in accordance with applicable policies or guidelines.

data analysis — Recommends analysis methods; human selects

Determine appropriate methods for data analysis.
#16976 · Core · 65% automatable

Evaluate analytical methods and procedures to determine how they might be improved.

decision support — Technology evaluation aided; strategic judgment human

Evaluate new technologies or methods.
#16969 · Supplemental · 70% automatable

Prepare or review required method transfer documentation including technical transfer protocols or reports.

text generation — Draft legal/regulatory docs; human verifies

Prepare information or documentation related to legal or regulatory matters.
#16968 · Supplemental · 85% automatable

Review data from contract laboratories to ensure accuracy and regulatory compliance.

data analysis — Data accuracy verification is rule-based and reliable

Verify accuracy of data.
#16962 · Supplemental · 65% automatable

Develop and qualify new testing methods.

text generation — AI drafts testing routines; engineer verifies coverage

Develop testing routines or procedures.
#16963 · Supplemental · 50% automatable

Coordinate testing with contract laboratories and vendors.

interpersonal — Cross-party coordination aided; humans own commitments

Coordinate activities with suppliers, contractors, clients, or other departments.
#16960 · Supplemental · 65% automatable

Evaluate new technologies and methods to make recommendations regarding their use.

decision support — New-tech advice needs organizational context judgment

Advise others on the development or use of new technologies.
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Method

How this was scored

  1. 1. Tasks. O*NET task statements for this occupation, from a release whose newest record is dated 08/2026.
  2. 2. Work activities. Each task maps to 1–5 Detailed Work Activities; each activity belongs to one of 41 Generalized Work Activities that O*NET rates for importance (1–5) in this occupation.
  3. 3. Automation potential. Every work activity carries one score for how far current AI can perform it end-to-end. Tasks inherit the mean of their activities.
  4. 4. Weighting. Task weight = 0.35 + 0.65 × (importance − 1)/4, scaled by how often the task is performed and by 0.7 for Supplemental tasks. Importance is the task's own O*NET rating where it exists (18,369 of 18,838 tasks); the rest inherit their work activities' importance. The index is the weighted mean.

Check: across the 910 occupations where O*NET also rates how far machine speed sets the pace, this index moves opposite to it (Spearman ρ = -0.49). The more a job is paced by equipment, the less of its task content AI can address — the relationship you would expect if the scoring is working.

Sources · O*NET 31.0 (task records to 08/2026) · BLS OEWS May 2025 · BLS projections 2025-2035 · rubric v2.1 · tasks for O*NET, not a forecast

See the full method →

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